Last updated 8 March 2026: added links to separate pages for Crenadactylus, Lucasium and Rhynchoedura, and removed Carphodactylus to the Carphodactylidae.

A look at the

Infraorder GEKKOTA - Geckos

Family DIPLODACTYLIDAE



Family DIPLODACTYLIDAE - the "Pacific" Geckos

Under the most recent classification of geckos, the diplodactyline geckos have been raised to a full family but have had several genera removed and others added through the splitting of older genera such as Oedura. are found in the range of Australian, New Zealand and New Caledonia. The subfamily included the world's largest geckos. Most of the diplodactylids lay a pair of soft-shelled eggs that lack calcite, while the rest are ovo-viviparous.

Please note that this section of the gecko pages is under revision and will be added to shortly.

Genus

Common Name

No. of species

Distribution

Notes

Amalosia


4



Bavayia

New Caledonian Geckos 

12

New Caledonia

 

Correlophus


3



Crenadactylus

Knob-Tailed Gecko

1

Australia

 

Dactylocnemis


1

New Zealand


Dierogekko


8



Diplodactylus

 

18

Australia

 

Eurydactylodes

 

4

New Caledonia

 

Hesperoedura


1



Heteronotia

 

3

Australia

 

Hoplodactylus

 

2

New Zealand

 

Lucasium

Beaded Geckos

11

Australia

 

Mniarogekko


2



Mokopirirakau


4

New Zealand


Naultinus

 

8

New Zealand

 

Nebulifera


1



Nephurus

Knob-Tailed Geckos

9

Australia

 

Oedura

Velvet Geckos

10

Australia

 

Paniegekko


1



Orraya

Long-Necked Northern Leaf-Tailed Gecko

1

Australia

 

Phyllurus

Leaf-Tailed Geckos

8

Australia

 

Pseudothecadactylus

 

3

Australia

 

Rhacodactylus

Crested Geckos

4

New Caledonia

 

Rhynchoedura

Beaked Geckos 

6

Australia

 

Saltuarius

Leaf-Tailed Geckos

5

Australia

 

Strophurus


17



Toropuku


1

New Zealand


Tukutuku


1

New Zealand


Underwoodisaurus

Thick-Tailed Geckos

2

Australia

 

Woodworthia


3

New Zealand


Members of the old genus Heteropholis have now been reassigned to Naultinus.


Bibliography

Lizards of the World, Mattison

Breeding and Keeping Geckos, Coborn, TFH 1995 - a particularly valuable book for lesser known geckos, especially the Diplodactylines, although some of the taxonomic data is now outdated.

Keeping and Breeding Lizards, Mattison

Geckos: Keeping and Breeding Them in Captivity, Walls and Walls, TFH 1999.

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